Altun Ha Archaeological Site: Our Expert Visitor's Guide

Are you looking for a taste of ancient Maya history without straying too far from Belize City? In this guide, we'll take you to Altun Ha, a remarkable archaeological site just an hour away. This archaeological site offers an exciting peek into the past with its impressive ruins and fascinating history.

Whether you're a history buff or want a quick but memorable day trip during your Caribbean cruise, Altun Ha has plenty to offer. You'll walk in the footsteps of ancient traders, climb towering temples, and maybe even imagine what life was like in this once-bustling Maya city. It's an easy, worthwhile trip rich in history, culture, and natural beauty.

Altun Ha Archaeological Site: What Makes It So Special

What makes Altun Ha a standout among Maya sites? First, it's one of the most accessible ruins in Belize, meaning you won't need to spend half a day getting there. Once you arrive, The famous Temple of the Masonry Altars greets you with its massive structure rising 54 feet above the ground, offering a stunning view of the jungle. 

It was a sacred spot where the Maya performed religious rituals and trades, and it's still awe-inspiring today. The site is also home to one of Belize's most treasured artifacts: the Jade Head. This beautifully carved figure of the Maya Sun God, Kinich Ahau, is the largest jade carving ever found in the Maya world, weighing in at 9 ¾ pounds. Though the original is kept safely in a museum, the discovery site and its significance add a layer of mystique to your visit.

Altun Ha was once a major trading hub, so as you walk the plazas and climb the temples, you're essentially stepping into what was once a thriving center of ancient commerce and culture. 

Fun fact: The Mayans used cacao beans as a form of money. 

Where is the Altun Ha Archaeological Site?

Located 30 miles north of Belize City, Altun Ha offers a convenient and perfect destination for a day trip. It's an easy drive through Belize's scenic countryside, typically under an hour. 

Most visitors come through organized tours, which is ideal since they handle transportation and often include knowledgeable guides who bring history to life.

If you're staying on one of Belize's islands, like Ambergris Caye or Caye Caulker, you can still easily visit Altun Ha by booking a combo boat and bus tour. 

These tours usually include transfers to the mainland, making it a hassle-free adventure. With plenty of options for transportation and day tours, you won't have to worry about logistics—pack a hat, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes, and you're good to go!

The History of Altun Ha Archaeological Site

Altun Ha might seem like a quiet set of ruins now, but over a thousand years ago, it was a bustling hub of Maya civilization. Around 250 BC, during the Classic Period (250-900 AD), this city thrived as a center of commerce, religion, and politics.

At its peak, Altun Ha housed 10,000 people, connecting inland Maya with coastal trade routes. Artifacts like the famous Jade Head highlight the city’s wealth and influence, telling the story of a powerful community. The Jade Head was found buried with the ruler who also had over 300 pieces of necklaces and pendants. 

The site's name, Altun Ha, means "Rockstone Pond" in the Yucatec Maya language, likely referencing the nearby water reservoirs that sustained the city. These temples and plazas weren't just impressive for their size and vital centers for ceremonies and rituals.

The Temple of the Masonry Altars, the largest structure here, was used for important religious rites and is believed to be where the elite conducted rituals to honor the gods. Standing in the same spots where ancient Maya priests once stood makes history come to life.

Visiting Altun Ha Archaeological Site Today

So, what's it like visiting Altun Ha today? It's an easy and rewarding experience for anyone staying in Belize or stopping on a cruise. The site is open to the public, and you can explore the temples, plazas, and surrounding jungle on foot. Love photography? Get ready to make your friends jealous with shots of towering temples framed by jungle. Instagram gold, anyone? Can you picture it already?

When to Visit Altun Ha

Best Time to Visit Altun Ha

The ideal time to visit Altun Ha is during Belize's dry season, which lasts from November to May. You'll steer clear of the intense humidity, and the trails will be less slippery without the rain.

Visiting During the Rainy Season

Altun Ha is open year-round, so if you don't mind a little moisture, the rainy season (June to November) can offer a more peaceful experience with fewer tourists. Bring light rain gear or an umbrella to stay comfortable while exploring!

What You'll See When You Arrive at Altun Ha

The site's sheer size will likely strike you when you first arrive. Altun Ha spreads over two main plazas, featuring 13 temples and structures, many of which you can climb. The Temple of the Masonry Altars is the highlight for most visitors—climbing to the top gives you a sweeping view of the entire site and the surrounding jungle.

You'll also spot several smaller temples, likely used for residential or religious purposes. The site's layout, with wide plazas surrounded by tall structures, makes it easy to imagine the hustle and bustle of ancient Maya life. Remember to visit the on-site museum, which displays some fascinating artifacts and offers more insights into the history of Altun Ha.

Be sure to also check out the mayan gift shop on site for some beautiful mayan gifts and memorabilia. 

Staying Safe & Fitting In While Visiting Altun Ha

Safety Tips

• Stay with your group during guided tours.
• "Put on sturdy walking shoes—those ancient stones weren’t made for flip-flops!"
• Bring a refillable water bottle—water stations are limited.
• Use insect repellent to protect against mosquitoes in the tropical climate.

Fitting In

• Dress appropriately for the heat with light, breathable clothing.
• Apply sunscreen & wear a hat to shield yourself from the sun.
• Respect the historical site and follow local guidelines or rules during your visit.

Altun Ha Archaeological Site Weather & Climate

Altun Ha is located in Belize's subtropical climate, so you can expect warm temperatures year-round. Daytime highs usually sit between 80-90°F (27-32°C), but humidity can make it feel even hotter. 

From November to May, the dry season provides the most comfortable weather for exploring the site. You'll enjoy sunny days, comfortable breezes, and minimal rain, making it easier to wander around without getting too sweaty or muddy. In contrast, the rainy season from June to November brings increased humidity and regular afternoon showers. While it doesn't rain all day, the trails around the ruins can get slippery, and the air feels heavier. 

If you're traveling during this period, pack a lightweight rain jacket or poncho and prepare for muddy footwear. But the good news is that fewer tourists visit in the rainy months so that you might get more of the site to yourself!

Getting To & Around Altun Ha Archaeological Site

Getting to Altun Ha is easy, and there are a few convenient ways to make your journey smooth. Here's a simple guide to help you reach the site and explore the area without hassle.

Getting to Altun Ha

• By Car: Most visitors rent a car or take a tour from Belize City. The drive is about an hour and takes you through scenic countryside roads. It's a straightforward route, with signs marking the way.
• Tours from Belize City: Many prefer organized tours, which are ideal because they include round-trip transportation, a guide, and sometimes lunch. These tours usually depart daily and make getting to Altun Ha hassle-free.
• Coming from the Islands: If you're on Ambergris Caye or Caye Caulker, you must first take a boat to the mainland. From that point, you can join a tour or hire a taxi to get to Altun Ha. Some combo tours make this even easier by including boat and bus transfers.
  

Please note you can also make your way straight from the islands to Bomba Village nearby the temple to start your adventure. Check out one of the local shops on the islands for more information. As a child my dad would frequently take tours using this route to get to Altun Ha, they are the best memories.  

Getting Around Altun Ha

• Walking: You can easily explore the ruins on foot. The well-maintained walking paths may become uneven, so take caution if it has recently rained.
• Guided Tours: We highly recommend a guide, as they can provide in-depth information on the site's history and the significance of the structures. You'll learn a lot more than you would on a self-guided walk.

Our Favorite Tours & Excursions Near Altun Ha Archaeological Site

Private Altun Ha Mayan Ruins Tour From Belize City

If you prefer a personalized experience, this private tour is a great option. You'll get picked up from your hotel or cruise port and driven directly to the ruins with a guide all to yourself. It's ideal to explore at your own pace, ask questions, and take your time snapping photos. 

Typically, you'll spend about 1.5 to 2 hours at Altun Ha—plenty of time to climb the temples and soak in the history—before returning to Belize City. Some tours even offer a stop at a local restaurant for a quick bite.

Private Cave Tubing & Altun Ha Ruins From Belize City

Are you looking for a mix of history and adventure? This combo tour has you covered. Kick off your adventure at the Altun Ha ruins, followed by a leisurely float through sacred Maya caves. After a short hike, you’ll swap ancient architecture for lush jungle scenery as you drift down a tranquil river. 

It is perfect for families or small groups since the tour is private and customizable. It's a full-day adventure that balances history with a little thrill, and the cave tubing is beginner-friendly and relaxing.

Cave Kayaking or Tubing and Altun Ha

Want more action? Swap out tubing for cave kayaking on this similar combo tour. After visiting Altun Ha, you'll paddle through Belize's underground cave systems, which are more hands-on and adventurous than tubing. 

It's still beginner-friendly, and you'll have guides with you the entire way to keep things fun and safe. Whether you choose kayaking or tubing, this combo gives you a full day of exploring ancient ruins and Belize's beautiful jungle landscapes.

Altun ha archaeological site-FAQs

Is Altun Ha suitable for families?

Absolutely! Altun Ha is family-friendly, and the site is relatively easy to explore. Kids will enjoy climbing the temples, and it's a great opportunity to teach them about ancient history in an exciting setting.

How long should I spend at Altun Ha?

Most visitors take around 1.5 to 2 hours to explore the site. That's enough time to see the major temples, walk through the plazas, and snap some photos. If you're on a guided tour, this is usually the time you'll spend at the ruins.

What should I wear?

Light, breathable clothes and comfortable walking shoes are a must. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen will be useful as there's little shade. If you're visiting in the rainy season, bring a lightweight rain jacket & be ready for muddy trails.

Is there an entrance fee?

A small entrance fee to visit Altun Ha is typically around $5-10 USD per person. It is usually included in the cost if you're part of a guided tour.

Can I climb the temples?

Yes! Unlike some other Maya sites, you can climb the main temples at Altun Ha. Just be cautious, as the steps are steep and uneven in places.

What are the opening hours?

Altun Ha is open from 8 AM to 5 PM daily, so plan your visit accordingly. Morning is often the best time to go, as it's cooler and less crowded.

How do I get to Altun Ha?

The easiest way is to book a guided tour from Belize City, Ambergris Caye, or Caye Caulker. If you're driving yourself, it's about a one-hour trip from Belize City, and there's parking available on-site.